George Henry James Debneywas the oldest of the five children born to Sarah and George Debney.Georgewasbornin1892inthevillageofMoretonwherehisfatherwasthe blacksmith. Two of his siblings sadly died in infancy.George would have been educated atthe village schooland leaving school aged 14in 1906 he found work as a gardener.The coming of war in August 1914 saw the need for volunteers to join the army and it seems thatGeorgeDebneywasonethatvolunteeredearlyinthewarwhenhewasenlistedat Shrewsburyinto alocalregiment, theKing’sShropshireLightInfantry.Following training hewaspostedtothe5thbattalionandwenttoFrancewiththemlandinginBoulogneon 22nd May 1915. George Debney’s war would be a short one.The5thBattalionKing’sShropshireLightInfantry wasinthe42ndBrigade,14thLight InfantryDivision.This division saw action atHooge on 30th–31stJuly 1915 when the Germans first used flame throwers.They next saw action at the Battle of Loos fought between 25th September and 15th October 1915. This was the first genuinely large scale British offensive action, but in a supporting role to a larger French attack in the Third Battle of Artois. The battle is historically noteworthy for the first British use of poison gasComparedwiththesmall-scaleBritisheffortsofspring1915,thisattackofsixDivisions (60,000)menwasamightyoffensiveandatthetimewasreferredtoas‘TheBigPush’. Despiteheavycasualties,therewasconsiderablesuccessonthefirstdayinbreakinginto enemy positions near Loos and Hulluch.Private George Debney was one of the casualties on this first day, hehas noknown grave andis remembered on the Menin Gate at Ypres in Belgium.
George H.J. Debney
Private 15011 – 5th Battalion King’sShropshire Light Infantry Killed in action 25th September 1915 – aged 23 Remembered on the Menin Gate at Ypres in Belgium
Ypres (Menin Gate) Memorial Historical InformationYpres (now Ieper) is a town in the Province of West Flanders. The Memorial is situated at the eastern side of the town on the road to Menin (Menen) and Courtrai (Kortrijk).Each night at 8 pm the traffic is stopped at the Menin Gate while members of the local Fire Brigade sound the Last Post in the roadway under the Memorial's arches.The Menin Gate is one of four memorials to the missing in Belgian Flanders which cover the area known as the Ypres Salient. Broadly speaking, the Salient stretched from Langemarck in the north to the northern edge in Ploegsteert Wood in the south, but it varied in area and shape throughout the war.The Salient was formed during the First Battle of Ypres in October and November 1914, when a small British Expeditionary Force succeeded in securing the town before the onset of winter, pushing the German forces back to the Passchendaele Ridge. The Second Battle of Ypres began in April 1915 when the Germans released poison gas into the Allied lines north of Ypres. This was the first time gas had been used by either side and the violence of the attack forced an Allied withdrawal and a shortening of the line of defence.The site of the Menin Gate was chosen because of the hundreds of thousandsof men who passed through it on their way to the battlefields. It commemorates casualties from the forces of Australia, Canada, India, South Africa and United Kingdom who died in the Salient. In the case of United Kingdom casualties, only those prior 16 August 1917 (with some exceptions). United Kingdom and New Zealand servicemen who died after that date are named on the memorial at Tyne Cot,a site which marks the furthest point reached by Commonwealth forces in Belgium until nearly the end of the war. New Zealand casualties that died prior to 16August 1917 are commemorated on memorials at Buttes New British Cemetery and Messines Ridge British Cemetery.